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Title: EXPERIMENTAL USEFULNESS OF THE KANGAROO RAT

Technical Report ·
OSTI ID:4173717

The kangaroo rat is readily tamed and has certain characteristics that make it unique and of interest in highly specialized research programs. Studies were conducted on its ability to exist on a dried diet with only a bare minimum of water and that obtained from succulent plants. Hematological studies indicate that the kangaroo rat exhibits a different hematological distribution of cells than the mouse or rat. The lymphocyte constitutes 81.4% of the total leokocytes. The hematocrit has a value of 46 to 48 in spite of the high degree of water conservation practiced by the animal. The response to ionizing radiation of this species does not differ from that reported for the mouse or rat. Behavior studies indicate that the digging characteristics of the kangaroo rat are similar to those of the gerbil. Furthermore, the animal shows definite psychotic tendencies under the influence of psychotomimetics like LSD-25 and psilocybin. An evaluation of the physiological responses of isolated tissues from this animal as well as its responses to anesthetics is being undertaken to evaluate its further usefulness in the laboratory. (auth)

Research Organization:
California. Univ., Los Angeles. School of Medicine. Lab. of Nuclear Medicine and Radiation Biology
DOE Contract Number:
AT(04-1)-GEN-12
NSA Number:
NSA-18-000001
OSTI ID:
4173717
Report Number(s):
CONF-245-2
Resource Relation:
Other Information: From Animal Care Panel 14th Annual Meeting, Los Angeles, Oct. 1963. Orig. Receipt Date: 31-DEC-64
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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