skip to main content
OSTI.GOV title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: Influence of the scattering phase function on light transport measurements in turbid media performed with small source{endash}detector separations

Journal Article · · Optics Letters
; ; ;  [1]
  1. Bioscience and Biotechnology Group CST-4, MS E535, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545 (United States)

Many methods of optical tissue diagnosis require that measurements be performed with small source{endash}detector separations in a backscatter geometry. Monte Carlo simulations are used to demonstrate that for these situations light transport depends on the exact form of the angular scattering probability distribution, {ital P}({theta}). Simulations performed with different forms of {ital P}({theta}) with the same value of {l_angle}cos{theta}{r_angle} result in the collection of significantly different fractions of the incident photons, particularly when small-numerical-aperture delivery and collection fibers are employed. More photons are collected for the distribution that has a higher probability of scattering events with {theta}{approx_gt}125{degree}. For the clinically relevant optical parameters employed here, the differences in light collection are {approx_gt}60{percent}. {copyright} {ital 1996 Optical Society of America.}

Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
OSTI ID:
367241
Journal Information:
Optics Letters, Vol. 21, Issue 7; Other Information: PBD: Apr 1996
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English