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Title: Synthesis and crystal chemistry of the new compounds GdBa{sub 4}Cu{sub 3}O{sub 8.5+{delta}} and DyBa{sub 4}Cu{sub 3}O{sub 8.5+{delta}}

Journal Article · · Journal of Materials Research
; ; ; ; ;  [1]
  1. Mail Stop K763, Materials Science and Technology Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545 (United States)

Two new compounds, GdBa{sub 4}Cu{sub 3}O{sub 8.5+{delta}} (Gd143) and DyBa{sub 4}Cu{sub 3}O{sub 8.5+{delta}} (Dy143), were synthesized from precursors Gd{sub 2}O{sub 3}, Dy{sub 2}O{sub 3}, BaO{sub 2}, and CuO at 1000&hthinsp;{degree}C in an oxygen atmosphere. The oxygen stoichiometric value {delta} was found to be 0.68 for Gd143 and 0.6 for Dy143 by iodometric titration. Rietveld refinement of x-ray powder diffraction data showed that Gd143 belongs to the space group {ital Pm}3 while Dy143 belongs to the space group {ital P}23. The two space groups, {ital Pm}3 and {ital P}23, are very similar. Their main difference is that {ital P}23 does not have the inversion symmetry of {ital Pm}3. Both compounds have a cubic unit cell with a lattice parameter of 8.16528thinsp{plus_minus}thinsp0.00006thinsp{Angstrom} for Gd143 and 8.10807thinsp{plus_minus}thinsp0.00010thinsp{Angstrom} for Dy143. Superconducting quantum interference device (SQUID) measurement indicated that neither compound was superconductive down to 5 K. {copyright} {ital 1999 Materials Research Society.}

Research Organization:
Los Alamos National Lab. (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States)
DOE Contract Number:
W-7405-ENG-36
OSTI ID:
341166
Journal Information:
Journal of Materials Research, Vol. 14, Issue 2; Other Information: PBD: Feb 1999
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English