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Title: Persistence of white phosphorus (P{sub 4}) particles in salt marsh sediments

Journal Article · · Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry
; ;  [1]
  1. Army Cold Regions Research and Engineering Lab., Hanover, NH (United States)

Remediation of sediments at Eagle River Flats, Alaska, a salt marsh contaminated with solid particles of white phosphorus (P{sub 4}), may require severe alterations of the wetland by dredging, draining, or covering. However, some sediments may undergo decontamination naturally in areas that are seasonally subaerially exposed. The persistence of millimeter-size P{sub 4} particles was studied in laboratory and field experiments. White phosphorus particles were found to be persistent in saturated sediments. In unsaturated sediments, loss was rapid (within 24 h) at 20 C, and was retarded by low temperatures.

Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
OSTI ID:
264296
Journal Information:
Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry, Vol. 15, Issue 6; Other Information: PBD: Jun 1996
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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