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U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Energy Clusters Offshore: A Technology Feasibility Review

Technical Report ·
DOI:https://doi.org/10.2172/2483253· OSTI ID:2483253

Globally, governments, companies, and other organizations have committed to achieving net-zero emissions targets in the coming decades. To achieve decarbonization at the scale and pace required to meet these targets, future energy systems will need renewable energy to serve 100% of the existing direct electricity demand, support additional electrification, and decarbonize the wider economy. An energy cluster offshore (ECO) is a concept that seeks to meet this challenge by integrating and optimizing large-scale renewable electricity generation, storage, and fuel production technologies and pairing them with other complementary uses, such as carbon capture or water desalination. This research project explores the techno-economic feasibility of ECO concepts by taking a holistic view of complex, multidisciplinary hybrid plant designs while considering different configurations and objectives. We will outline the most promising technology combinations and configurations, their functional requirements, and opportunities for optimization.

Research Organization:
National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL), Golden, CO (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Laboratory Directed Research and Development (LDRD) Program
DOE Contract Number:
AC36-08GO28308
OSTI ID:
2483253
Report Number(s):
NREL/TP-5000-90404; MainId:92182; UUID:d6910bd1-7fc8-4cab-ac85-c46cad9074be; MainAdminId:75515
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English