How to describe collective decay of uncoupled modes in the input–output formalism

Propp, Tzula B.

doi:10.1364/josab.468251

How to describe collective decay of uncoupled modes in the input–output formalism

Journal Article · 31 December 2021 · Journal of the Optical Society of America. Part B, Optical Physics

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1364/josab.468251· OSTI ID:2424484

We extend the input–output formalism to study the behavior of uncoupled discrete modes (bosonic cavity modes and fermionic qubits) when they decay to the same Markovian continuum. When the continuum interacts with only a single mode, this decay is irreversible. However, when multiple modes decay to the same Markovian continuum they develop correlations and decay collectively. In the input–output formalism these correlations manifest in additional terms in the quantum Langevin equation. For two modes, this collective decay can dramatically extend the lifetimes of both modes (Dicke subradiance) and, within the single-mode subsystem, induces non-Markovian memory effects including energy backflow.

Research Organization:: Univ. of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM (United States)

Sponsoring Organization:: USDOE

OSTI ID:: 2424484

Journal Information:: Journal of the Optical Society of America. Part B, Optical Physics, Journal Name: Journal of the Optical Society of America. Part B, Optical Physics Journal Issue: 12 Vol. 39; ISSN JOBPDE; ISSN 0740-3224

Publisher:: Optical Society of America (OSA)

Country of Publication:: United States

Language:: English

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