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Title: Mechanical properties of Al/ω-Al-Cu-Fe composites synthesized by the SPS technique

Journal Article · · Materials Characterization
; ; ; ;  [1];  [2];  [1]
  1. Institut Pprime, CNRS, Université de Poitiers, ISAE-ENSMA, UPR 3346, BP 30179, 86962, Futuroscope, Chasseneuil Cedex (France)
  2. Centre d'Elaboration de Matériaux et d'Etudes Structurales (CEMES), CNRS UPR 8011, BP 94347, 31055 Toulouse Cedex 4 (France)

Highlights: • For the first time, Al/ω-Al-Cu-Fe composites are produced by Spark Plasma Sintering. • Cu diffusion in Al matrix leads to precipitation of θ′-Al{sub 2}Cu. • The σ{sub 0.2%} drop at around 523 K is due to coarsening of θ′-Al{sub 2}Cu precipitates. • At high temperature, load transfer is the main strengthening mechanism. • At low temperature, SPS Al/ω composites have higher σ{sub 0.2%} than HIP Al/ω composites. - Abstract: Al/40 vol%ω-Al-Cu-Fe composites were produced from Al powder and i-Al-Cu-Fe quasi-crystalline particles using spark plasma sintering (SPS) technique. The mechanical properties of the composite were evaluated over the temperature range 293 K–823 K by performing compression tests at constant strain rate. The temperature dependence of the σ{sub 0,2%} yield stress gives evidence of two temperature regimes with a transition in the range 473 K–523 K. The decrease of σ{sub 0,2%} with increasing temperature, more pronounced in the low temperature regime, indicates that the two temperature regimes correspond to two different thermally activated deformation mechanisms. Based on microstructural analyses of the Al matrix, where plastic deformation takes place, the different strengthening contributions are discussed and the results are finally compared to those obtained for composites produced by hot isostatic pressing (HIP), for which the σ{sub 0,2%} temperature dependence is similar. In the low temperature regime, the σ{sub 0.2%} stress of the SPS composites is higher than that of the HIP composites. In this temperature regime, the stress difference is mainly ascribed to the different reinforcement phases present in the Al matrix. In the high temperature regime, the temperature dependence of σ{sub 0.2%} is comparable for the two composites whatever the processing route: load transfer is thus the main strengthening mechanism, which is similar for the two Al/ω-Al-Cu-Fe composites, the temperature dependence being ascribed to cross slip and climb processes.

OSTI ID:
22805890
Journal Information:
Materials Characterization, Vol. 145; Other Information: Copyright (c) 2017 Elsevier Science B.V., Amsterdam, The Netherlands, All rights reserved.; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 1044-5803
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English