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Title: Imprint of DESI fiber assignment on the anisotropic power spectrum of emission line galaxies

Journal Article · · Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics
 [1];  [2];  [3]; ;  [4]
  1. Département de Physique, École Normale Supérieure, Paris (France)
  2. Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California (United States)
  3. Department of Astronomy, University of California, Berkeley, California (United States)
  4. Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California (United States)

The Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument (DESI), a multiplexed fiber-fed spectrograph, is a Stage-IV ground-based dark energy experiment aiming to measure redshifts for 29 million Emission-Line Galaxies (ELG), 4 million Luminous Red Galaxies (LRG), and 2 million Quasi-Stellar Objects (QSO). The survey design includes a pattern of tiling on the sky, the locations of the fiber positioners in the focal plane of the telescope, and an observation strategy determined by a fiber assignment algorithm that optimizes the allocation of fibers to targets. This strategy allows a given region to be covered on average five times for a five-year survey, with a typical variation of about 1.5 about the mean, which imprints a spatially-dependent pattern on the galaxy clustering. We investigate the systematic effects of the fiber assignment coverage on the anisotropic galaxy clustering of ELGs and show that, in the absence of any corrections, it leads to discrepancies of order ten percent on large scales for the power spectrum multipoles. We introduce a method where objects in a random catalog are assigned a coverage, and the mean density is separately computed for each coverage factor. We show that this method reduces, but does not eliminate the effect. We next investigate the angular dependence of the contaminated signal, arguing that it is mostly localized to purely transverse modes. We demonstrate that the cleanest way to remove the contaminating signal is to perform an analysis of the anisotropic power spectrum P ( k ,μ) and remove the lowest μ bin, leaving μ > 0 modes accurate at the few-percent level. Here, μ is the cosine of the angle between the line-of-sight and the direction of k-vector . We also investigate two alternative definitions of the random catalog and show that they are comparable but less effective than the coverage randoms method.

OSTI ID:
22679934
Journal Information:
Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics, Vol. 2017, Issue 04; Other Information: Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 1475-7516
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (4)


Cited By (7)

Unbiased clustering estimates with the DESI fibre assignment journal August 2018
Likelihood non-Gaussianity in large-scale structure analyses journal February 2019
nbodykit: An Open-source, Massively Parallel Toolkit for Large-scale Structure journal September 2018
Using the Modified Nearest Neighbor Method to Correct Fiber-collision Effects on Galaxy Clustering journal February 2019
Unbiased clustering estimates with the DESI fibre assignment text January 2018
An optimal FFT-based anisotropic power spectrum estimator journal July 2017
Mitigating the impact of fiber assignment on clustering measurements from deep galaxy redshift surveys journal June 2020

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