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Title: VACUUM ULTRAVIOLET PHOTOABSORPTION SPECTRA OF NITRILE ICES FOR THEIR IDENTIFICATION ON PLUTO

Journal Article · · Astrophysical Journal
;  [1]; ;  [2];  [3];  [4]
  1. Atomic Molecular and Optical Physics Division, Physical Research Laboratory, Ahmedabad, 380 009 (India)
  2. National Synchrotron Radiation Research Center, Hsinchu 30076, Taiwan (China)
  3. Atomic and Molecular Physics Division, BARC at RRCAT, Indore, 452 013 (India)
  4. International Space University, F-67400 Illkirch (France)

Icy bodies, such as Pluto, are known to harbor simple and complex molecules. The recent New Horizons flyby of Pluto has revealed a complex surface composed of bright and dark ice surfaces, indicating a rich chemistry based on nitrogen (N{sub 2}), methane (CH{sub 4}), and carbon monoxide (CO). Nitrile (CN) containing molecules such as acetonitrile (CH{sub 3}CN), propionitrile (CH{sub 3}CH{sub 2}CN), butyronitrile (CH{sub 3}CH{sub 2}CH{sub 2}CN), and isobutyronitrile ((CH{sub 3}){sub 2}CHCN) are some of the nitrile molecules that are known to be synthesized by radiative processing of such simple ices. Through the provision of a spectral atlas for such compounds we propose that such nitriles may be identified from the ALICE payload on board New Horizons .

OSTI ID:
22666091
Journal Information:
Astrophysical Journal, Vol. 825, Issue 2; Other Information: Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 0004-637X
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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