skip to main content
OSTI.GOV title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: Features of the band structure and conduction mechanisms of n-HfNiSn heavily doped with Y

Journal Article · · Semiconductors
 [1];  [2];  [3];  [2]; ;  [4]
  1. Universitet Wien, Institut für Physikalische Chemie (Austria)
  2. National University “Lvivska Politechnika” (Ukraine)
  3. Polish Academy of Sciences, Institute of Low Temperature and Structure Research (Poland)
  4. Ivan Franko Lviv National University (Ukraine)

The crystalline and electronic structures, energy, kinetic, and magnetic characteristics of n-HfNiSn semiconductor heavily doped with Y acceptor impurity are studied in the ranges: T = 80–400 K, N{sub A}{sup Y} ≈ 1.9 × 10{sup 20}–5.7 × 10{sup 21} cm{sup –3} (x = 0.01–0.30), and H ≤ 10 kG. The nature of the mechanism of structural defect generation is determined, which leads to a change in the band gap and the degree of semiconductor compensation, the essence of which is the simultaneous reduction and elimination of structural donor-type defects as a result of the displacement of ~1% of Ni atoms from the Hf (4a) site, and the generation of structural acceptor-type defects by substituting Hf atoms with Y atoms at the 4a site. The results of calculations of the electronic structure of Hf{sub 1–x}Y{sub x}NiSn are in agreement with the experimental data. The discussion is performed within the Shklovskii–Efros model of a heavily doped and compensated semiconductor.

OSTI ID:
22649658
Journal Information:
Semiconductors, Vol. 51, Issue 2; Other Information: Copyright (c) 2017 Pleiades Publishing, Ltd.; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 1063-7826
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English