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Title: Divertor plasma detachment

Journal Article · · Physics of Plasmas
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4948273· OSTI ID:22600227
 [1]; ;  [2]
  1. University California San Diego, 9500 Gilman Drive, La Jolla, California 92093-0411 (United States)
  2. National Research Nuclear University MEPhI, Moscow 115409 (Russian Federation)

Regime with the plasma detached from the divertor targets (detached divertor regime) is a natural continuation of the high recycling conditions to higher density and stronger impurity radiation loss. Both the theoretical considerations and experimental data show clearly that the increase of the impurity radiation loss and volumetric plasma recombination causes the rollover of the plasma flux to the target when the density increases, which is the manifestation of detachment. Plasma-neutral friction (neutral viscosity effects), although important for the sustainment of high density/pressure plasma upstream and providing the conditions for efficient recombination and power loss, is not directly involved in the reduction of the plasma flux to the targets. The stability of detachment is also discussed.

OSTI ID:
22600227
Journal Information:
Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 23, Issue 5; Other Information: (c) 2016 Author(s); Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 1070-664X
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English