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Title: Domain wall and interphase boundary motion in (1−x)Bi(Mg{sub 0.5}Ti{sub 0.5})O{sub 3}–xPbTiO{sub 3} near the morphotropic phase boundary

Journal Article · · Journal of Applied Physics
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4959820· OSTI ID:22597779
 [1]; ;  [2]; ;  [3];
  1. Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida 32611 (United States)
  2. Department of Physical Chemistry, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083 (China)
  3. Department of Materials Science and Engineering, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, North Carolina 27695 (United States)

Electric field-induced changes in the domain wall motion of (1−x)Bi(Mg{sub 0.5}Ti{sub 0.5})O{sub 3}–xPbTiO{sub 3} (BMT-xPT) near the morphotropic phase boundary (MPB) where x = 0.37 (BMT-37PT) and x = 0.38 (BMT-38PT), are studied by means of synchrotron x-ray diffraction. Through Rietveld analysis and profile fitting, a mixture of coexisting monoclinic (Cm) and tetragonal (P4mm) phases is identified at room temperature. Extrinsic contributions to the property coefficients are evident from electric-field-induced domain wall motion in both the tetragonal and monoclinic phases, as well as through the interphase boundary motion between the two phases. Domain wall motion in the tetragonal and monoclinic phases for BMT-37PT is larger than that of BMT-38PT, possibly due to this composition's closer proximity to the MPB. Increased interphase boundary motion was also observed in BMT-37PT. Lattice strain, which is a function of both intrinsic piezoelectric strain and elastic interactions of the grains (the latter originating from domain wall and interphase boundary motion), is similar for the respective tetragonal and monoclinic phases.

OSTI ID:
22597779
Journal Information:
Journal of Applied Physics, Vol. 120, Issue 4; Other Information: (c) 2016 Author(s); Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 0021-8979
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

Cited By (2)

Unexpectedly high piezoelectricity of Sm-doped lead zirconate titanate in the Curie point region journal March 2018
Role of Reversible Phase Transformation for Strong Piezoelectric Performance at the Morphotropic Phase Boundary journal January 2018