Synergy effect in sonodegradation of organic dye using graphene based magnetite composite materials
- Departemen Fisika, Fakultas MIPA-Universitas Indonesia, 16424 Depok (Indonesia)
Owing to the unique physical properties, nanographene platelets could act as a good recombination inhibitor for functional materials. In this study, various concentrations of nanographene platelets are introduced to ferromagnetic Fe{sub 3}O{sub 4} nanoparticles to remove methylene blue in aqueous solution under ultrasonic irradiation. The coupling of nanographene platelets with Fe{sub 3}O{sub 4} nanoparticles is formed using hydrothermal method. Compared to pure Fe{sub 3}O{sub 4} nanoparticles, Fe{sub 3}O{sub 4}–nanographene platelets (Fe{sub 3}O{sub 4}–NGP) composites exhibited higher catalytic efficiency for methylene blue removal under ultrasonic irradiation. The catalytic efficiency increase with increasing nanographene platelets loading from 1 wt.% until 5 wt% and further decreased. From the scavenger technique, it is revealed that hole plays an important key role in sonocatalytic processes. The degradation efficiency decreased only 12% after 4 cycled.
- OSTI ID:
- 22591170
- Journal Information:
- AIP Conference Proceedings, Vol. 1725, Issue 1; Conference: ICAMST 2015: 3. international conference on advanced materials science and technology, Semarang (Indonesia), 6-7 Oct 2015; Other Information: (c) 2016 Author(s); Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 0094-243X
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
ORGANIC
PHYSICAL AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
71 CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS
GENERAL PHYSICS
AQUEOUS SOLUTIONS
COMPARATIVE EVALUATIONS
COMPOSITE MATERIALS
CONCENTRATION RATIO
COUPLING
DYES
FERROMAGNETIC MATERIALS
GRAPHENE
HOLES
HYDROTHERMAL SYNTHESIS
IRON OXIDES
IRRADIATION
MAGNETITE
METHYLENE BLUE
NANOPARTICLES
RECOMBINATION