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Title: Radial dependence of solar energetic particles derived from the 15 March 2013 solar energetic particle event and global MHD simulation

Journal Article · · AIP Conference Proceedings
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4943845· OSTI ID:22590922
;  [1];  [2];  [3]
  1. Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375 (United States)
  2. Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory, Laurel, Maryland (United States)
  3. Emeritus, NOAA, Boulder, CO (United States)

We study an unusual solar energetic particle (SEP) event that was associated with the coronal mass ejection (CME) on March 15, 2013. Enhancements of the SEP fluxes were first detected by the ACE spacecraft at 14:00 UT, ∼7 hours after the onset of the CME (07:00 UT), and the SEP’s peak intensities were recorded ∼36 hours after the onset of the CME. Our recent study showed that the CME-driven shock Mach number, based on a global three-dimensional (3-D) magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) simulation, is well correlated with the time-intensity of 10-30 MeV and 30-80 MeV protons. Here we focus on the radial dependence (r{sup −α}) of {sup 4}He (3.43-41.2 MeV/n) and O (7.30-89.8 MeV/n) energetic particles from ACE/SIS. It is found that the scaling factor (α) ranges between 2 and 4 for most of the energy channels. We also found that the correlation coefficients tend to increase with SEP energies.

OSTI ID:
22590922
Journal Information:
AIP Conference Proceedings, Vol. 1720, Issue 1; Conference: SOLAR WIND 14: 14. international solar wind conference, Weihai (China), 22-26 Jun 2015; Other Information: (c) 2016 AIP Publishing LLC; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 0094-243X
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English