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Title: Thermoelectric transport coefficients in mono-layer MoS{sub 2} and WSe{sub 2}: Role of substrate, interface phonons, plasmon, and dynamic screening

Journal Article · · Journal of Applied Physics
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4932140· OSTI ID:22492795
;  [1]
  1. Electrical Engineering Department, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, New York 14260 (United States)

The thermoelectric transport coefficients of electrons in two recently emerged transition metal di-chalcogenides (TMD), MoS{sub 2} and WSe{sub 2}, are calculated by solving Boltzmann transport equation using Rode's iterative technique in the diffusive transport regime and the coupled current (electrical and heat) equations. Scattering from remote phonons along with the hybridization of TMD plasmon with remote phonon modes and dynamic screening under linear polarization response are investigated in TMDs sitting on a dielectric environment. The transport coefficients are obtained for a varying range of temperature and doping density for three different types of substrates—SiO{sub 2}, Al{sub 2}O{sub 3}, and HfO{sub 2}. The Seebeck co-efficient for MoS{sub 2} and WSe{sub 2} is found to be higher than 3D semiconductors even with diffusive transport. The electronic thermal conductivity is found to be low, however, the thermoelectric figure of merit is limited by the high phonon thermal conductivity. It is found that judicious selection of a dielectric environment based on temperature of operation and carrier density is crucial to optimize the thermoelectric performance of TMD materials.

OSTI ID:
22492795
Journal Information:
Journal of Applied Physics, Vol. 118, Issue 13; Other Information: (c) 2015 AIP Publishing LLC; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 0021-8979
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English