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Title: High performance CaS solar-blind ultraviolet photodiodes fabricated by seed-layer-assisted growth

Journal Article · · Applied Physics Letters
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4934944· OSTI ID:22485989
; ; ; ;  [1]
  1. Department of Physics and William Mong Institute of Nano Science and Technology, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Hong Kong (China)

CaS, with a direct bandgap of 5.38 eV, is expected to be a strong candidate as the active-layer of high performance solar-blind UV photodiodes that have important applications in both civilian and military sectors. Here, we report that a seed-layer-assisted growth approach via molecular beam epitaxy can result in high crystalline quality rocksalt CaS thin films on zincblende GaAs substrates. The Au/CaS/GaAs solar-blind photodiodes demonstrated , more than five orders in its visible rejection power, a photoresponse of 36.8 mA/w at zero bias and a corresponding quantum efficiency as high as 19% at 235 nm.

OSTI ID:
22485989
Journal Information:
Applied Physics Letters, Vol. 107, Issue 18; Other Information: (c) 2015 AIP Publishing LLC; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 0003-6951
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English