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Title: Optimisation of geometrical ratchets for spin-current amplification

Journal Article · · Journal of Applied Physics
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4916764· OSTI ID:22410036
 [1];  [1];  [2];  [1]
  1. Department of Electronics, University of York, Heslington, York YO10 5DD (United Kingdom)
  2. Department of Physics, University of York, York YO10 5DD (United Kingdom)

A two-dimensional model is used to study the geometrical effects of a nonmagnetic (NM) nanowire upon a spin-polarised electron current in a lateral spin-valve structure. We found that the implemented ratchet shapes at the centre of the NM have a crucial effect on the diffusive rate for up- and down-spin electrons along the wire, which leads to the amplification of non-local spin-current signals. By using our simple model, the geometries have been optimised. The calculated spin-current signals are in good qualitative agreement with our recent experimental results [Abdullah et al., J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 47, 482001(FTC) (2014)]. Our model may be very useful to evaluate such a geometrical effect on spin-polarised electron transport.

OSTI ID:
22410036
Journal Information:
Journal of Applied Physics, Vol. 117, Issue 17; Other Information: (c) 2015 AIP Publishing LLC; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 0021-8979
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English