skip to main content
OSTI.GOV title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: Defect states and charge trapping characteristics of HfO{sub 2} films for high performance nonvolatile memory applications

Journal Article · · Applied Physics Letters
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4900745· OSTI ID:22310666
; ; ; ;  [1]; ;  [2]
  1. Institute for Advanced Materials and Laboratory of Quantum Engineering and Quantum Materials, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510006 (China)
  2. Department of Applied Physics, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong (China)

In this work, we present significant charge trapping memory effects of the metal-hafnium oxide-SiO{sub 2}-Si (MHOS) structure. The devices based on 800 °C annealed HfO{sub 2} film exhibit a large memory window of ∼5.1 V under ±10 V sweeping voltages and excellent charge retention properties with only small charge loss of ∼2.6% after more than 10{sup 4 }s retention. The outstanding memory characteristics are attributed to the high density of deep defect states in HfO{sub 2} films. We investigated the defect states in the HfO{sub 2} films by photoluminescence and photoluminescence excitation measurements and found that the defect states distributed in deep energy levels ranging from 1.1 eV to 2.9 eV below the conduction band. Our work provides further insights for the charge trapping mechanisms of the HfO{sub 2} based MHOS devices.

OSTI ID:
22310666
Journal Information:
Applied Physics Letters, Vol. 105, Issue 17; Other Information: (c) 2014 AIP Publishing LLC; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 0003-6951
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English