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Title: The importance of matched poloidal spectra to error field correction in DIII-D

Journal Article · · Physics of Plasmas
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4886795· OSTI ID:22304087
; ; ;  [1]; ; ;  [2]; ;  [3]
  1. General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California 92121 (United States)
  2. Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey 08543 (United States)
  3. Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027 (United States)

Optimal error field correction (EFC) is thought to be achieved when coupling to the least-stable “dominant” mode of the plasma is nulled at each toroidal mode number (n). The limit of this picture is tested in the DIII-D tokamak by applying superpositions of in- and ex-vessel coil set n = 1 fields calculated to be fully orthogonal to the n = 1 dominant mode. In co-rotating H-mode and low-density Ohmic scenarios, the plasma is found to be, respectively, 7× and 20× less sensitive to the orthogonal field as compared to the in-vessel coil set field. For the scenarios investigated, any geometry of EFC coil can thus recover a strong majority of the detrimental effect introduced by the n = 1 error field. Despite low sensitivity to the orthogonal field, its optimization in H-mode is shown to be consistent with minimizing the neoclassical toroidal viscosity torque and not the higher-order n = 1 mode coupling.

OSTI ID:
22304087
Journal Information:
Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 21, Issue 7; Other Information: (c) 2014 AIP Publishing LLC; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 1070-664X
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

Cited By (7)

3D field phase-space control in tokamak plasmas journal September 2018
Equilibrium drives of the low and high field side n   =  2 plasma response and impact on global confinement journal April 2016
Numerical optimization of three-dimensional coils for NSTX-U journal September 2015
Magnetic polarization measurements of the multi-modal plasma response to 3D fields in the EAST tokamak journal May 2018
Fast and pervasive heat transport induced by multiple locked modes in DIII-D journal November 2018
A new stabilizing regime of tearing mode entrainment in the presence of a static error field journal September 2019
Observation of a Multimode Plasma Response and its Relationship to Density Pumpout and Edge-Localized Mode Suppression journal March 2015