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Title: SATB1 regulates {beta}-like globin genes through matrix related nuclear relocation of the cluster

Journal Article · · Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications
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  1. National Laboratory of Medical Molecular Biology, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences (CAMS) and Peking Union Medical College (PUMC), 5 Dong Dan San Tiao, Beijing 100005 (China)

The nuclear location and relocation of genes play crucial regulatory roles in gene expression. SATB1, a MAR-binding protein, has been found to regulate {beta}-like globin genes through chromatin remodeling. In this study, we generated K562 cells over-expressing wild-type or nuclear matrix targeting sequences (NMTS)-deficient SATB1 and found that like wild-type SATB1, NMTS-deficient SATB1 induces out loop of {beta}-globin cluster from its chromosome territory (CT), while it is unable to associate the cluster with the nuclear matrix as wild-type SATB1 does and had no regulatory functions to the {beta}-globin cluster. Besides, our data showed that the transacting factor occupancies and chromatin modifications at {beta}-globin cluster were differentially affected by wild-type and NMTS-deficient SATB1. These results indicate that SATB1 regulates {beta}-like globin genes at the nuclear level interlaced with chromatin and DNA level, and emphasize the nuclear matrix binding activity of SATB1 to its regulatory function.

OSTI ID:
22199696
Journal Information:
Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications, Vol. 383, Issue 1; Other Information: Copyright (c) 2009 Elsevier Science B.V., Amsterdam, The Netherlands, All rights reserved.; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 0006-291X
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English