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Title: Gold-titania interface toughening and thermal conductance enhancement using an organophosphonate nanolayer

Journal Article · · Applied Physics Letters
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4807436· OSTI ID:22162943
; ;  [1]; ;  [2];  [3];  [4]
  1. Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Troy, New York 12180 (United States)
  2. Materials Science and Engineering, University of Connecticut, Storrs, Connecticut 06269 (United States)
  3. Institut Charles Gerhardt Montpellier, UMR 5253 CNRS-UM2-ENSCM-UM1, Universite Montpellier 2, CC 1701, Place Eugene Bataillon, 34095 Montpellier Cedex 5 (France)
  4. Chemistry Department, Emory and Henry College, Emory, Virginia 24327 (United States)

We demonstrate that a mercaptan-terminated organophosphonate nanolayer at gold-titania interfaces can give rise to two- to three-fold enhancement in the interfacial fracture toughness and thermal conductance. Electron spectroscopy reveals that interfacial delamination occurs at the metal-molecule interface near the gold-sulfur bonds, consistent with density functional theory calculations of bond energies. Qualitative correlation between interfacial fracture toughness and bond energies suggest that organophosphonate nanolayers are resilient to humidity-induced degradation. These results, and the versatility of organophosphonates as surface functionalization agents for technologically relevant materials, unlock uncharted avenues for molecular engineering of interfaces in materials and devices for a variety of applications.

OSTI ID:
22162943
Journal Information:
Applied Physics Letters, Vol. 102, Issue 20; Other Information: (c) 2013 AIP Publishing LLC; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 0003-6951
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English