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Title: Nuclear structure and depletion of nuclear isomers using electron linacs

Journal Article · · AIP Conference Proceedings
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4802396· OSTI ID:22117015
; ; ;  [1];  [2];  [3];  [4]
  1. US Army Research Laboratory, 2800 Powder Mill Road, Adelphi, MD 20783 (United States)
  2. US Army Research Laboratory, 2800 Powder Mill Road, Adelphi, MD 20783 USA and Drexel University, 3141 Chestnut Street, Philadelphia, PA 19104 (United States)
  3. Ecopulse, Inc., P. O. Box 528, Springfield, VA 22150 (United States)
  4. Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna, 141980 (Russian Federation)

Long-lived nuclear excited states (isomers) have proven important to understanding nuclear structure. With some isomers having half-lives of decades or longer, and intrinsic energy densities reaching 10{sup 12} J/kg, they have also been suggested for a wide range of applications. The ability to effectively transfer a population of nuclei from an isomer to shorter-lived levels will determine the feasibility of any applications. Here is described a first demonstration of the induced depletion of a population of the 438 year isomer of {sup 108}Ag to its 2.38 min ground state, using 6 MeV bremsstrahlung from a modified medical electron linac. The experiment suggests refinements to be implemented in the future and how a similar approach might be applied to study induced depletion of the 1200 year isomer of {sup 166}Ho.

OSTI ID:
22117015
Journal Information:
AIP Conference Proceedings, Vol. 1525, Issue 1; Conference: 22. international conference on application of accelerators in research and industry, Ft. Worth, TX (United States), 5-10 Aug 2012; Other Information: (c) 2013 AIP Publishing LLC; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 0094-243X
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English