Evaluation of vortex pinning across low angle grain boundary in YBa{sub 2}Cu{sub 3}O{sub 7} film
- Department Materials Science and Engineering, Kyushu Institute of Technology, 1-1 Sensui-cho, Tobata-ku, Kitakyushu 804-8550 (Japan)
Vortex pinning potential across a 5 Degree-Sign tilt low angle grain boundary (GB) was evaluated by measuring angular dependences of critical current density in a bicrystal YBa{sub 2}Cu{sub 3}O{sub 7} film under the variable Lorentz force configuration. Trapping angles of the GB depend on directions in the GB plane (70 Degree-Sign -80 Degree-Sign and 15 Degree-Sign -45 Degree-Sign for the c-axis direction and the ab plane one, respectively), due to anisotropic pinning of GB dislocations. Pinning potential across a GB is as large as that of heavy ion irradiated columnar defects, indicating that density and distribution of GBs should be controlled to improve vortex pinning in coated conductors.
- OSTI ID:
- 22080436
- Journal Information:
- Applied Physics Letters, Vol. 101, Issue 11; Other Information: (c) 2012 American Institute of Physics; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 0003-6951
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
75 CONDENSED MATTER PHYSICS
SUPERCONDUCTIVITY AND SUPERFLUIDITY
ANISOTROPY
BARIUM COMPOUNDS
BICRYSTALS
CRITICAL CURRENT
CUPRATES
DENSITY
DISLOCATION PINNING
DISTRIBUTION
EVALUATION
GRAIN BOUNDARIES
HEAVY IONS
HIGH-TC SUPERCONDUCTORS
ION BEAMS
LORENTZ FORCE
MAGNETIC FLUX
SUPERCONDUCTIVITY
THIN FILMS
VORTICES
YTTRIUM COMPOUNDS
SUPERCONDUCTIVITY AND SUPERFLUIDITY
ANISOTROPY
BARIUM COMPOUNDS
BICRYSTALS
CRITICAL CURRENT
CUPRATES
DENSITY
DISLOCATION PINNING
DISTRIBUTION
EVALUATION
GRAIN BOUNDARIES
HEAVY IONS
HIGH-TC SUPERCONDUCTORS
ION BEAMS
LORENTZ FORCE
MAGNETIC FLUX
SUPERCONDUCTIVITY
THIN FILMS
VORTICES
YTTRIUM COMPOUNDS