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Title: Accurate noncontact calibration of colloidal probe sensitivities in atomic force microscopy

Journal Article · · Review of Scientific Instruments
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.3152335· OSTI ID:22053592
; ;  [1]
  1. National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, Maryland 20899 (United States)

The absolute force sensitivities of colloidal probes comprised of atomic force microscope, or AFM, cantilevers with microspheres attached to their distal ends are measured. The force sensitivities are calibrated through reference to accurate electrostatic forces, the realizations of which are described in detail. Furthermore, the absolute accuracy of a common AFM force calibration scheme, known as the thermal noise method, is evaluated. It is demonstrated that the thermal noise method can be applied with great success to colloidal probe calibration in air and in liquid to yield force measurements with relative standard uncertainties below 5%. Techniques to combine the electrostatics-based determination of the AFM force sensitivity with measurements of the colloidal probe's thermal noise spectrum to compute noncontact estimates of the displacement sensitivity and spring constant are also developed.

OSTI ID:
22053592
Journal Information:
Review of Scientific Instruments, Vol. 80, Issue 6; Other Information: (c) 2009 American Institute of Physics; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 0034-6748
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English