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Title: Measuring of plasma properties induced by non-vacuum electron beam welding

Journal Article · · Physics of Plasmas
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.3675874· OSTI ID:22043599
; ;  [1];  [2]
  1. RWTH Aachen University ISF-Welding and Joining Institute, 52062 Aachen (Germany)
  2. BAM Federal Institute for Materials Research and Testing, 12205 Berlin (Germany)

Electron beam plasma measurement was realised by means of DIABEAM system invented by ISF RWTH Aachen. The Langmuir probe method is used for measurement. The relative simplicity of the method and the possibility of dispersion of high power on the probe allow its application for the investigation of high-power electron beams. The key element of the method is a rotating thin tungsten wire, which intersects the beam transversely on its axis and collects part of the current by itself. The signals, which are registered in the DIABEAM as a voltage, were taken in the form of amplitude. The conversion of the probe current into the distribution along the beam radius was realised using the Abel's method. A voltage-current characteristic was built for the beam current. The local electron density as well as the electron temperature, the floating potential and the plasma potential were measured and calculated by means of this characteristic.

OSTI ID:
22043599
Journal Information:
Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 19, Issue 1; Other Information: (c) 2012 American Institute of Physics; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 1070-664X
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English