skip to main content
OSTI.GOV title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: Ion velocity and plasma potential measurements of a cylindrical cusped field thruster

Journal Article · · Journal of Applied Physics
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4707953· OSTI ID:22036871
; ;  [1];  [2]
  1. Stanford Plasma Physics Laboratory, Stanford University, Stanford, California 94305 (United States)
  2. Spacecraft Propulsion Branch, Air Force Research Laboratory, Edwards AFB, California 93524 (United States)

Measurements of the most probable time-averaged axial ion velocities and plasma potential within the acceleration channel and in the plume of a straight-channeled cylindrical cusped field thruster operating on xenon are presented. Ion velocities for the thruster are derived from laser-induced fluorescence measurements of the 5d[4]{sub 7/2}-6p[3]{sub 5/2} xenon ion excited state transition centered at {lambda}=834.72nm. Plasma potential measurements are made using a floating emissive probe with a thoriated-tungsten filament. The thruster is operated in a power matched condition with 300 V applied anode potential for comparison to previous krypton plasma potential measurements, and a low power condition with 150 V applied anode potential. Correlations are seen between the plasma potential drop outside of the thruster and kinetic energy contours of the accelerating ions.

OSTI ID:
22036871
Journal Information:
Journal of Applied Physics, Vol. 111, Issue 9; Other Information: (c) 2012 American Institute of Physics; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 0021-8979
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English