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Title: PHOTOMETRIC PROPERTIES OF SELECTED ALGOL-TYPE BINARIES. III. AL GEMINORUM AND BM MONOCEROTIS WITH POSSIBLE LIGHT-TIME ORBITS

Journal Article · · Astronomical Journal (New York, N.Y. Online)
;  [1]
  1. School of Physics and Electronic Information, Huaibei Normal University, 235000 Huaibei, Anhui Province (China)

We present the CCD photometry of two Algol-type binaries, AL Gem and BM Mon, observed from 2008 November to 2011 January. With the updated Wilson-Devinney program, photometric solutions were deduced from their EA-type light curves. The mass ratios and fill-out factors of the primaries are found to be q{sub ph} = 0.090({+-} 0.005) and f{sub 1} = 47.3%({+-} 0.3%) for AL Gem, and q{sub ph} = 0.275({+-} 0.007) and f{sub 1} = 55.4%({+-} 0.5%) for BM Mon, respectively. By analyzing the O-C curves, we discovered that the periods of AL Gem and BM Mon change in a quasi-sinusoidal mode, which may possibly result from the light-time effect via the presence of a third body. Periods, amplitudes, and eccentricities of light-time orbits are 78.83({+-} 1.17) yr, 0fd0204({+-}0fd0007), and 0.28({+-} 0.02) for AL Gem and 97.78({+-} 2.67) yr, 0fd0175({+-}0fd0006), and 0.29({+-} 0.02) for BM Mon, respectively. Assumed to be in a coplanar orbit with the binary, the masses of the third bodies would be 0.29 M{sub Sun} for AL Gem and 0.26 M{sub Sun} for BM Mon. This kind of additional companion can extract angular momentum from the close binary orbit, and such processes may play an important role in multiple star evolution.

OSTI ID:
22034312
Journal Information:
Astronomical Journal (New York, N.Y. Online), Vol. 143, Issue 1; Other Information: Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 1538-3881
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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