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Title: Demodulator electronics for laser vibrometry

Journal Article · · AIP Conference Proceedings
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4730540· OSTI ID:22004182
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  1. Laser and Fibre Electronics Group, Wroclaw University of Technology, Wybrzeze Wyspianskiego 27, 50-370 Wroclaw (Poland)

One of the most important parts of a fiber-laser vibrometer is demodulation electronic section. The distortion, nonlinearity, offset and added noise of measured signal come from electronic circuits and they have direct influence on finale measuring results. Two main parameters of an investigated vibrating object: velocity V(t) and displacement s(t), influence of detected beat signals. They are: the Doppler frequency deviation f(t) and phase shift {phi}(t), respectively. Because of wide range of deviations it is difficult to use just one demodulator. That is the reason why we use three different types of demodulators. The first one is the IQ demodulator, which is the most sensitive one and its output is proportional to the displacement. Each IQ channel is sampled simultaneously by an analog to digital converter (ADC) integrated in a digital signal processor (DSP). The output signals from the two FM demodulators are proportional to the frequency deviation of heterodyne signals. They are sensitive directly to the velocity of the object. The main disadvantage of scattered light interferometry system is a ''speckle effect'', appearing in relatively large amplitude fluctuation of a heterodyne signal. To minimize ''speckle effect'' influence on quality of beat signals we applied the automatic gain control (AGC) system. Data acquisition, further signal processing (e.g. vibration frequency spectra) and presentation of results is realized by PC via USB interface.

OSTI ID:
22004182
Journal Information:
AIP Conference Proceedings, Vol. 1457, Issue 1; Conference: AIVELA 2012: 10. international conference on vibration measurements by laser and noncontact techniques, Ancona (Italy), 27-29 Jun 2012; Other Information: (c) 2012 American Institute of Physics; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 0094-243X
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English