skip to main content
OSTI.GOV title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: Liner-on-plasma system near stagnation: Stabilizing effect of a magnetic cushion

Journal Article · · Physics of Plasmas
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.3596541· OSTI ID:21546996
 [1]
  1. Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California 94551 (United States)

This brief communication is concerned with the adiabatic compression of a high-beta plasma by a heavy liner. Elongated cylindrical and quasi-cylindrical geometries are considered. The magnetic field in a plasma is parallel to the axis, whereas the drive field has azimuthal direction. During the liner acceleration, the most dangerous modes are axisymmetric (m = 0) modes. Near stagnation, these modes are further amplified at the inner surface, as the liner is decelerated by the isotropic pressure of a high-beta plasma. This picture, however, is not complete: due to a heat loss from the plasma core to the relatively cold liner, a zone of a strong axial magnetic field may appear between a hot, high-beta plasma and a cold liner. This magnetic cushion is backed from inside by a very high-beta plasma. The stability of such a system with respect to m = 0 modes is studied and the conclusion is drawn that the stabilizing effect of the magnetic cushion remains strong even for relatively thin cushions and moderate magnetic fields in them.

OSTI ID:
21546996
Journal Information:
Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 18, Issue 6; Other Information: DOI: 10.1063/1.3596541; (c) 2011 American Institute of Physics; ISSN 1070-664X
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English