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Title: Exotic singularities and spatially curved loop quantum cosmology

Journal Article · · Physical Review. D, Particles Fields
 [1];  [2]
  1. Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803 (United States)
  2. Centre de Physique Theorique de Luminy, Case 907, F-13288 Marseille (France)

We investigate the occurrence of various exotic spacelike singularities in the past and the future evolution of k={+-}1 Friedmann-Robertson-Walker model and loop quantum cosmology using a sufficiently general phenomenological model for the equation of state. We highlight the nontrivial role played by the intrinsic curvature for these singularities and the new physics which emerges at the Planck scale. We show that quantum gravity effects generically resolve all strong curvature singularities including big rip and big freeze singularities. The weak singularities, which include sudden and big brake singularities, are ignored by quantum gravity when spatial curvature is negative, as was previously found for the spatially flat model. Interestingly, for the spatially closed model there exist cases where weak singularities may be resolved when they occur in the past evolution. The spatially closed model exhibits another novel feature. For a particular class of equation of state, this model also exhibits an additional physical branch in loop quantum cosmology, a baby universe separated from the parent branch. Our analysis generalizes previous results obtained on the resolution of strong curvature singularities in flat models to isotropic spacetimes with nonzero spatial curvature.

OSTI ID:
21537547
Journal Information:
Physical Review. D, Particles Fields, Vol. 83, Issue 6; Other Information: DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.83.064027; (c) 2011 American Institute of Physics; ISSN 0556-2821
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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