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Title: Equation of state for the magnetic-color-flavor-locked phase and its implications for compact star models

Journal Article · · Physical Review. D, Particles Fields
 [1]; ;  [2];  [3]
  1. Universidade Federal do ABC, Rua Santa Adelia, 166, 09210-170 Santo Andre, SP (Brazil)
  2. Department of Physics, University of Texas at El Paso, El Paso, Texas 79968 (United States)
  3. Instituto de Astronomia, Geofisica e Ciencias Atmosfericas USP, Rua do Matao 1226, 05508-900 Sao Paulo SP (Brazil)

Using the solutions of the gap equations of the magnetic-color-flavor-locked (MCFL) phase of paired quark matter in a magnetic field, and taking into consideration the separation between the longitudinal and transverse pressures due to the field-induced breaking of the spatial rotational symmetry, the equation of state of the MCFL phase is self-consistently determined. This result is then used to investigate the possibility of absolute stability, which turns out to require a field-dependent 'bag constant' to hold. That is, only if the bag constant varies with the magnetic field, there exists a window in the magnetic field vs bag constant plane for absolute stability of strange matter. Implications for stellar models of magnetized (self-bound) strange stars and hybrid (MCFL core) stars are calculated and discussed.

OSTI ID:
21504953
Journal Information:
Physical Review. D, Particles Fields, Vol. 83, Issue 4; Other Information: DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.83.043009; (c) 2011 American Institute of Physics; ISSN 0556-2821
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English