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Title: American Society for Radiation Oncology (ASTRO) and American College of Radiology (ACR) Practice Guideline for the Performance of High-Dose-Rate Brachytherapy

Journal Article · · International Journal of Radiation Oncology, Biology and Physics
 [1];  [2];  [3];  [4];  [5];  [6];  [7];  [8];  [9]
  1. Department of Radiation Oncology, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI (United States)
  2. Department of Radiation Oncology , University of California, Los Angeles, CA (United States)
  3. Radiological Physics Center, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX (United States)
  4. Gamma West Brachytherapy, Salt Lake City, UT (United States)
  5. Department of Radiation Oncology, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA (United States)
  6. Department of Radiation Oncology, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC (United States)
  7. Department of Radiation Oncology, University of Colorado Denver, Aurora, CO (United States)
  8. Department of Radiation Oncology, Huntsman Cancer Institute, Salt Lake City, UT (United States)
  9. Radiation Oncology Centers, Radiological Associates of Sacramento, Sacramento, CA (United States)

High-Dose-Rate (HDR) brachytherapy is a safe and efficacious treatment option for patients with a variety of different malignancies. Careful adherence to established standards has been shown to improve the likelihood of procedural success and reduce the incidence of treatment-related morbidity. A collaborative effort of the American College of Radiology (ACR) and American Society for Therapeutic Radiation Oncology (ASTRO) has produced a practice guideline for HDR brachytherapy. The guideline defines the qualifications and responsibilities of all the involved personnel, including the radiation oncologist, physicist and dosimetrists. Review of the leading indications for HDR brachytherapy in the management of gynecologic, thoracic, gastrointestinal, breast, urologic, head and neck, and soft tissue tumors is presented. Logistics with respect to the brachytherapy implant procedures and attention to radiation safety procedures and documentation are presented. Adherence to these practice guidelines can be part of ensuring quality and safety in a successful HDR brachytherapy program.

OSTI ID:
21491630
Journal Information:
International Journal of Radiation Oncology, Biology and Physics, Vol. 79, Issue 3; Other Information: DOI: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2010.08.046; PII: S0360-3016(10)03237-2; Copyright (c) 2011 Elsevier Science B.V., Amsterdam, The Netherlands, All rights reserved.; ISSN 0360-3016
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English