Azimuthal Anisotropy of {pi}{sup 0} Production in Au+Au Collisions at {radical}(s{sub NN})=200 GeV: Path-Length Dependence of Jet Quenching and the Role of Initial Geometry
- University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado 80309 (United States)
- Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, 141980 Dubna, Moscow Region (Russian Federation)
- Department of Physics, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Massachusetts 01003-9337 (United States)
We have measured the azimuthal anisotropy of {pi}{sup 0} production for 1<p{sub T}<18 GeV/c for Au+Au collisions at {radical}(s{sub NN})=200 GeV. The observed anisotropy shows a gradual decrease for 3 < or approx. p{sub T} < or approx.l 7-10 GeV/c, but remains positive beyond 10 GeV/c. The magnitude of this anisotropy is underpredicted, up to at least {approx}10 GeV/c, by current perturbative QCD (PQCD) energy-loss model calculations. An estimate of the increase in anisotropy expected from initial-geometry modification due to gluon saturation effects and fluctuations is insufficient to account for this discrepancy. Calculations that implement a path-length dependence steeper than what is implied by current PQCD energy-loss models show reasonable agreement with the data.
- OSTI ID:
- 21466986
- Journal Information:
- Physical Review Letters, Vol. 105, Issue 14; Other Information: DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.105.142301; (c) 2010 American Institute of Physics; ISSN 0031-9007
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
73 NUCLEAR PHYSICS AND RADIATION PHYSICS
ANISOTROPY
ENERGY LOSSES
FLUCTUATIONS
GEV RANGE
GLUONS
GOLD 197 REACTIONS
GOLD 197 TARGET
PARTICLE PRODUCTION
PERTURBATION THEORY
PIONS NEUTRAL
QUANTUM CHROMODYNAMICS
TRANSVERSE MOMENTUM
BOSONS
ELEMENTARY PARTICLES
ENERGY RANGE
FIELD THEORIES
HADRONS
HEAVY ION REACTIONS
LINEAR MOMENTUM
LOSSES
MESONS
NUCLEAR REACTIONS
PIONS
PSEUDOSCALAR MESONS
QUANTUM FIELD THEORY
TARGETS
VARIATIONS