Effects of dimerization on the photoelectron angular distribution parameters from chiral camphor enantiomers obtained with circularly polarized vacuum-ultraviolet radiation

Journal Article · Wed Sep 15 00:00:00 EDT 2010 · Physical Review. A

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PHYSREVA.82.032514· OSTI ID:21450548

Nahon, Laurent; Garcia, Gustavo A; Soldi-Lose, Heloiese ^[1]; Daly, Steven; Powis, Ivan ^[2]

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1. Synchrotron SOLEIL, l'Orme des Merisiers, Saint Aubin Boite Postale 48, 91192 Gif sur Yvette Cedex (France)
2. School of Chemistry, University of Nottingham, Nottingham NG7 2RD (United Kingdom)

As an intermediate state of matter between the free monomeric gas phase and the solid state, clusters may exhibit a specific electronic structure and photoionization dynamics that can be unraveled by different types of electron spectroscopies. From mass-selected ion yield scans measured for photoionization of (R)-camphor, the ionization potentials (IPs) of the monomer (8.66{+-}0.01 eV), and of the homochiral dimer ({<=}8.37{+-}0.01 eV) and trimer ({<=}8.30{+-}0.01 eV) were obtained. These spectra, combined with threshold photoelectron spectroscopy and velocity map ion imaging, allow us to show that the camphor monomer and dimer photoionization channels are decoupled, i.e., that the highest occupied molecular orbital (HOMO) of the dimer does not undergo a dissociative ionization process that would lead to a spurious contribution to the monomer ion channel. Therefore mass selection, as achieved in our imaging photoelectron-photoion coincidence experiments, leads to size selection of the nascent monomer or dimer species. Since both the monomer and dimer are chiral, their photoelectron angular distribution (PAD) not only involves the usual {beta} anisotropy parameter but also a chiral asymmetry parameter b{sub 1} that can generate a forward-backward asymmetry in the PAD. This has been investigated using circularly polarized light (CPL) to record the photoelectron circular dichroism (PECD) in the near-threshold vacuum-ultraviolet (VUV) photoionization region. Analysis of size-selected electron images recorded with left- and right-handed CPL shows that over the first 1.5 eV above the HOMO orbital ionization potentials (IPs), the {beta} parameter is not affected by the dimerization process, while the chiral b{sub 1} parameter shows clear differences between the monomer and the dimer, confirming that PECD is a subtle long-range probe of the molecular potential.

• OSTI ID: 21450548
• Journal Information: Physical Review. A, Vol. 82, Issue 3; Other Information: DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevA.82.032514; (c) 2010 The American Physical Society; ISSN 1050-2947
• Country of Publication: United States
• Language: English

Related Subjects

74 ATOMIC AND MOLECULAR PHYSICS
ANGULAR DISTRIBUTION
ANISOTROPY
ASYMMETRY
CAMPHOR
CHIRALITY
DICHROISM
DIMERIZATION
DIMERS
ELECTRONIC STRUCTURE
ELECTRONS
EV RANGE
FAR ULTRAVIOLET RADIATION
INTERMEDIATE STATE
IONIZATION POTENTIAL
IONS
MOLECULAR ORBITAL METHOD
MONOMERS
PHOTOELECTRON SPECTROSCOPY
PHOTOIONIZATION
VISIBLE RADIATION
CALCULATION METHODS
CHARGED PARTICLES
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
DISTRIBUTION
ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION
ELECTRON SPECTROSCOPY
ELEMENTARY PARTICLES
ENERGY RANGE
FERMIONS
IONIZATION
KETONES
LEPTONS
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
PARTICLE PROPERTIES
POLYMERIZATION
RADIATIONS
SPECTROSCOPY
TERPENES
ULTRAVIOLET RADIATION