Properties of lead isotopes in the vicinity of the neutron drip line
Journal Article
·
· Physics of Atomic Nuclei
- Kharkov Institute for Physics and Technology (Ukraine)
- St. Petersburg State University, Institute of Physics (Russian Federation)
- J.W. Goethe University, Frankfurt Institute of Advanced Studies (Germany)
On the basis of the Hartree-Fock method with Skyrme forces of the Ska, SkM*, and Sly4 type, the position of the neutron drip line and the properties of neutron-rich lead isotopes are studied with allowance for deformations. It is shown that, in extremely neutron-rich nuclei, the neutron and proton density distributions are characterized by an anomalously large deformation parameter of {beta} {approx} 0.6. Also, nuclei of superdeformed lead isotopes have anomalously large root-mean-square radii. The existence of the isotopes {sup 266-288}Pb, which are stable to the emission of one neutron, is predicted.
- OSTI ID:
- 21402538
- Journal Information:
- Physics of Atomic Nuclei, Vol. 71, Issue 7; Other Information: DOI: 10.1134/S1063778808070193; Copyright (c) 2008 Pleiades Publishing, Ltd.; ISSN 1063-7788
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
73 NUCLEAR PHYSICS AND RADIATION PHYSICS
DEFORMATION
HARTREE-FOCK METHOD
LEAD ISOTOPES
NEUTRON EMISSION
NEUTRON-RICH ISOTOPES
PROTON DENSITY
SKYRME POTENTIAL
SUPERDEFORMED NUCLEI
APPROXIMATIONS
BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES
BETA-MINUS DECAY RADIOISOTOPES
CALCULATION METHODS
DEFORMED NUCLEI
EMISSION
ISOTOPES
NUCLEI
NUCLEON-NUCLEON POTENTIAL
POTENTIALS
RADIOISOTOPES
DEFORMATION
HARTREE-FOCK METHOD
LEAD ISOTOPES
NEUTRON EMISSION
NEUTRON-RICH ISOTOPES
PROTON DENSITY
SKYRME POTENTIAL
SUPERDEFORMED NUCLEI
APPROXIMATIONS
BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES
BETA-MINUS DECAY RADIOISOTOPES
CALCULATION METHODS
DEFORMED NUCLEI
EMISSION
ISOTOPES
NUCLEI
NUCLEON-NUCLEON POTENTIAL
POTENTIALS
RADIOISOTOPES