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Title: A planar-type surface-wave plasma source with a subwavelength diffraction grating inclusion for large-area plasma applications

Journal Article · · Journal of Applied Physics
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.3168493· OSTI ID:21359276
; ; ; ;  [1]
  1. College of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, HuaZhong University of Science and Technology, WuHan, HuBei 430074 (China)

The electromagnetic wave through the subwavelength diffraction grating can be largely absorbed by surface-wave plasmas (SWPs). A SWP source is built with two slot-array antennas element. Due to the dissipation of surface waves in overdense plasmas, this source can provide remarkable discharge efficiency of 4.4 cm{sup 2}/W experimentally and 96% of incident power numerically. When the applied power as low as 200 W is supplied to the SWP source, a homogeneous plasma with the uniform area up to 14x36 cm{sup 2} and the plasma density up to 1.04x10{sup 18} m{sup -3} is generated under the quartz slab. By varying the incident power and gas pressure, the parameter of plasmas can be easily controlled without density jumping. Moreover, the characters of bi-Maxwellian electron energy distribution prove that our SWP source yield plasmas by surface heating actually. These excellent performances make the proposed source meet the requirements in large-area plasma processing and also give its advices for plasmas heating in next meter-size SWP sources.

OSTI ID:
21359276
Journal Information:
Journal of Applied Physics, Vol. 106, Issue 1; Other Information: DOI: 10.1063/1.3168493; (c) 2009 American Institute of Physics; ISSN 0021-8979
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English