Photo-induced refractive index change of amorphous tin-doped As{sub 2}S{sub 8} films and its application to strip waveguide fabrication

Journal Article · Fri May 01 00:00:00 EDT 2009 · Journal of Applied Physics

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.3120864· OSTI ID:21356151

Sun, B; Chen, B X; Sui, G R; Wang, G D ^[1]; Zou, L E ^[2]; Iso, M ^[3]; Hamanaka, H ^[4]

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1. College of Optics and Electron Information Engineering, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai 200093 (China)
2. Department of Physics, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330031 (China)
3. Department of Chemical Engineering, Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, Tokyo 184-8588 (Japan)
4. Faculty of Engineering, Hosei University, Tokyo 184-8584 (Japan)

The amorphous chalcogenide glass Sn{sub 1}As{sub 20}S{sub 79} is demonstrated to undergo permanent changes in refractive index on irradiation with ultraviolet light. The refractive properties of this material and the effect of annealing at temperatures below the glass transition temperature are investigated in detail. An Sn{sub 1}As{sub 20}S{sub 79} strip waveguide is fabricated using this photoinduced refractive index change, and the device is shown to function as expected with good propagation characteristics for the 632.8 nm guided mode.

• OSTI ID: 21356151
• Journal Information: Journal of Applied Physics, Vol. 105, Issue 9; Other Information: DOI: 10.1063/1.3120864; (c) 2009 American Institute of Physics; ISSN 0021-8979
• Country of Publication: United States
• Language: English

Related Subjects

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE
ANNEALING
ARSENIC SULFIDES
DOPED MATERIALS
FABRICATION
GLASS
REFRACTIVE INDEX
THIN FILMS
TIN
TIN COMPOUNDS
TRANSITION TEMPERATURE
ULTRAVIOLET RADIATION
WAVEGUIDES
ARSENIC COMPOUNDS
CHALCOGENIDES
ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION
ELEMENTS
FILMS
HEAT TREATMENTS
MATERIALS
METALS
OPTICAL PROPERTIES
PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
RADIATIONS
SULFIDES
SULFUR COMPOUNDS
THERMODYNAMIC PROPERTIES