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Title: Spinodal instabilities and the distillation effect in nuclear matter under strong magnetic fields

Journal Article · · Physical Review. C, Nuclear Physics
 [1]; ;  [1]
  1. Centro de Fisica Computacional, Department of Physics, University of Coimbra, P-3004-516 Coimbra (Portugal)

We study the effect of strong magnetic fields, of the order of 10{sup 18}-10{sup 19} G, on the instability region of nuclear matter at subsaturation densities. Relativistic nuclear models both with constant couplings and with density-dependent parameters are considered. It is shown that a strong magnetic field can have large effects on the instability regions giving rise to bands of instability and wider unstable regions. As a consequence, we predict larger transition densities at the inner edge of the crust of compact stars with strong magnetic fields. The direction of instability gives rise to a very strong distillation effect if the last Landau level is only partially filled. However, for almost completed Landau levels, an antidistillation effect may occur.

OSTI ID:
21199530
Journal Information:
Physical Review. C, Nuclear Physics, Vol. 79, Issue 1; Other Information: DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevC.79.015804; (c) 2009 The American Physical Society; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 0556-2813
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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