The (d,{sup 2}He) reaction on {sup 76}Se and the double-{beta}-decay matrix elements for A=76
- Institut fuer Kernphysik, Westfaelische Wilhelms-Universitaet, D-48149 Muenster (Germany)
- Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, NL-9747 AA Groningen (Netherlands)
- Gesellschaft fuer Schwerionenforschung, D-63291 Darmstadt (Germany)
- Vakgroep Subatomaire en Stralingsfysica, Universiteit Gent, B-9000 Gent (Belgium)
- Institut fuer Kernphysik, Universitaet zu Koeln, D-50937 Koeln (Germany)
The (d,{sup 2}He) charge-exchange reaction on {sup 76}Se was studied at an incident energy of 183 MeV. The outgoing two protons in the {sup 1}S{sub 0} state, referred to as {sup 2}He, were both momentum analyzed and detected by the same spectrometer and detector. The experiment was performed at KVI, Groningen, using the magnetic spectrometer BBS at three angular positions: 0 deg., 2.5 deg., and 5 deg. Excitation-energy spectra of the residual nucleus {sup 76}As were obtained with an energy resolution of about 120 keV (FWHM). Gamow-Teller (GT{sup +}) transition strengths were extracted up to 5 MeV and compared with those from an (n,p) experiment at low resolution. Together with the GT{sup -} transition strengths from the {sup 76}Ge(p,n) experiment leading to the same intermediate nucleus, the nuclear matrix element of the two-neutrino double-{beta} decay of {sup 76}Ge was evaluated.
- OSTI ID:
- 21192280
- Journal Information:
- Physical Review. C, Nuclear Physics, Vol. 78, Issue 4; Other Information: DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevC.78.044301; (c) 2008 The American Physical Society; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 0556-2813
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
ARSENIC 76
CHARGE-EXCHANGE REACTIONS
DOUBLE BETA DECAY
ENERGY RESOLUTION
ENERGY SPECTRA
EXCITATION
GAMOW-TELLER RULES
GERMANIUM 76
HELIUM 2
KEV RANGE 100-1000
KVI
MAGNETIC SPECTROMETERS
MATRIX ELEMENTS
MEV RANGE 100-1000
NEUTRINOS
NUCLEAR MATRIX
NUCLEAR REACTIONS
PROTONS
SELENIUM 76