skip to main content
OSTI.GOV title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: Parallel beam dynamics calculations on high performance computers

Abstract

Faced with a backlog of nuclear waste and weapons plutonium, as well as an ever-increasing public concern about safety and environmental issues associated with conventional nuclear reactors, many countries are studying new, accelerator-driven technologies that hold the promise of providing safe and effective solutions to these problems. Proposed projects include accelerator transmutation of waste (ATW), accelerator-based conversion of plutonium (ABC), accelerator-driven energy production (ADEP), and accelerator production of tritium (APT). Also, next-generation spallation neutron sources based on similar technology will play a major role in materials science and biological science research. The design of accelerators for these projects will require a major advance in numerical modeling capability. For example, beam dynamics simulations with approximately 100 million particles will be needed to ensure that extremely stringent beam loss requirements (less than a nanoampere per meter) can be met. Compared with typical present-day modeling using 10,000-100,000 particles, this represents an increase of 3-4 orders of magnitude. High performance computing (HPC) platforms make it possible to perform such large scale simulations, which require 10's of GBytes of memory. They also make it possible to perform smaller simulations in a matter of hours that would require months to run on a single processor workstation.more » This paper will describe how HPC platforms can be used to perform the numerically intensive beam dynamics simulations required for development of these new accelerator-driven technologies.« less

Authors:
;  [1]
  1. Accelerator Operations and Technology Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545 (United States)
Publication Date:
OSTI Identifier:
21165587
Resource Type:
Journal Article
Journal Name:
AIP Conference Proceedings
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Volume: 391; Journal Issue: 1; Conference: 1996 computational accelerator physics conference, Williamsburg, VA (United States), 24-27 Sep 1996; Other Information: DOI: 10.1063/1.52387; (c) 1997 American Institute of Physics; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); Journal ID: ISSN 0094-243X
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
43 PARTICLE ACCELERATORS; ACCELERATOR DRIVEN TRANSMUTATION; ACCELERATORS; BEAM DYNAMICS; COMPUTER-AIDED DESIGN; COMPUTERIZED SIMULATION; NEUTRON SOURCES; PARTICLE BEAMS; PERFORMANCE

Citation Formats

Ryne, Robert, Habib, Salman, and Theoretical Division Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545. Parallel beam dynamics calculations on high performance computers. United States: N. p., 1997. Web. doi:10.1063/1.52387.
Ryne, Robert, Habib, Salman, & Theoretical Division Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545. Parallel beam dynamics calculations on high performance computers. United States. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.52387
Ryne, Robert, Habib, Salman, and Theoretical Division Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545. 1997. "Parallel beam dynamics calculations on high performance computers". United States. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.52387.
@article{osti_21165587,
title = {Parallel beam dynamics calculations on high performance computers},
author = {Ryne, Robert and Habib, Salman and Theoretical Division Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545},
abstractNote = {Faced with a backlog of nuclear waste and weapons plutonium, as well as an ever-increasing public concern about safety and environmental issues associated with conventional nuclear reactors, many countries are studying new, accelerator-driven technologies that hold the promise of providing safe and effective solutions to these problems. Proposed projects include accelerator transmutation of waste (ATW), accelerator-based conversion of plutonium (ABC), accelerator-driven energy production (ADEP), and accelerator production of tritium (APT). Also, next-generation spallation neutron sources based on similar technology will play a major role in materials science and biological science research. The design of accelerators for these projects will require a major advance in numerical modeling capability. For example, beam dynamics simulations with approximately 100 million particles will be needed to ensure that extremely stringent beam loss requirements (less than a nanoampere per meter) can be met. Compared with typical present-day modeling using 10,000-100,000 particles, this represents an increase of 3-4 orders of magnitude. High performance computing (HPC) platforms make it possible to perform such large scale simulations, which require 10's of GBytes of memory. They also make it possible to perform smaller simulations in a matter of hours that would require months to run on a single processor workstation. This paper will describe how HPC platforms can be used to perform the numerically intensive beam dynamics simulations required for development of these new accelerator-driven technologies.},
doi = {10.1063/1.52387},
url = {https://www.osti.gov/biblio/21165587}, journal = {AIP Conference Proceedings},
issn = {0094-243X},
number = 1,
volume = 391,
place = {United States},
year = {Sat Feb 01 00:00:00 EST 1997},
month = {Sat Feb 01 00:00:00 EST 1997}
}