Effects of reaction time and citric acid contents on the morphologies of BaCO{sub 3} via PVP-assisted method

Journal Article · Tue May 06 00:00:00 EDT 2008 · Materials Research Bulletin

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.materresbull.2007.06.013· OSTI ID:21143986

Sa, Lv; Jie, Sheng; Shuang, Zhang ^[1]

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1. Department of Chemistry, Northeast Normal University, Changchun, Jilin 130024 (China)

BaCO{sub 3} with different morphologies, such as dumbbell-like, pillar-like, peanut-like and ellipsoid-like have been successfully synthesized using citric acid (CA) as chelating ligand via a simple polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP)-assisted method. The effects of the pH of the starting solutions, reaction time and the molar ratio of CA/Ba{sup 2+} on the morphologies of BaCO{sub 3} were investigated. X-ray diffraction (XRD), transmission electron microscope (TEM) and the infrared (IR) spectrum of the sample are used to characterize the obtained products.

• OSTI ID: 21143986
• Journal Information: Materials Research Bulletin, Vol. 43, Issue 5; Other Information: DOI: 10.1016/j.materresbull.2007.06.013; PII: S0025-5408(07)00249-8; Copyright (c) 2007 Elsevier Science B.V., Amsterdam, The Netherlands, All rights reserved; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 0025-5408
• Country of Publication: United States
• Language: English

Related Subjects

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE
ABSORPTION SPECTROSCOPY
BARIUM CARBONATES
BARIUM IONS
CHELATING AGENTS
CITRIC ACID
CRYSTAL GROWTH
CRYSTAL STRUCTURE
INFRARED SPECTRA
LIGANDS
MORPHOLOGY
PVP
TRANSMISSION ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
X-RAY DIFFRACTION