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Title: Explanation why the {theta}{sup +} is seen in some experiments and not in others

Journal Article · · Physical Review. D, Particles Fields
 [1];  [2];  [3]
  1. Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Gatchina, 188300 (Russian Federation)
  2. Institut fuer Theoretische Physik-II, Ruhr-Universitaet, D-44780 Bochum (Germany)
  3. Center for Nuclear Studies, Physics Department, The George Washington University, Washington, D.C. 23606 (United States)

To understand the whole set of positive and null data on the {theta}{sup +}(1530)-production, we suggest the hypothesis that multiquark hadrons are mainly generated from many-quark states, which emerge either as short-term hadron fluctuations, or as hadron remnants in hard processes. This approach allows us to describe both nonobservation of the {theta}{sup +} in current null experiments and peculiar features of its production in positive experiments. Further, we are able to propose new experiments that might be decisive for the problem of the {theta}{sup +} existence. Studies of properties and distributions of the {theta}{sup +} in such experiments can give important information on the structure of both conventional and multiquark hadrons. It would provide better insight into how QCD works.

OSTI ID:
21032340
Journal Information:
Physical Review. D, Particles Fields, Vol. 76, Issue 7; Other Information: DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.76.074013; (c) 2007 The American Physical Society; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 0556-2821
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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