skip to main content
OSTI.GOV title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: Discontinuous Galerkin finite element methods for hyperbolic nonconservative partial differential equations

Journal Article · · Journal of Computational Physics
 [1];  [2];  [3]
  1. Department of Applied Mathematics, University of Twente, P.O. Box 217, 7500 AE, Enschede (Netherlands), E-mail: s.rhebergen@math.utwente.nl
  2. Department of Applied Mathematics, University of Twente, P.O. Box 217, 7500 AE, Enschede (Netherlands), E-mail: o.bokhove@math.utwente.nl
  3. Department of Applied Mathematics, University of Twente, P.O. Box 217, 7500 AE, Enschede (Netherlands), E-mail: j.j.w.vandervegt@math.utwente.nl

We present space- and space-time discontinuous Galerkin finite element (DGFEM) formulations for systems containing nonconservative products, such as occur in dispersed multiphase flow equations. The main criterium we pose on the weak formulation is that if the system of nonconservative partial differential equations can be transformed into conservative form, then the formulation must reduce to that for conservative systems. Standard DGFEM formulations cannot be applied to nonconservative systems of partial differential equations. We therefore introduce the theory of weak solutions for nonconservative products into the DGFEM formulation leading to the new question how to define the path connecting left and right states across a discontinuity. The effect of different paths on the numerical solution is investigated and found to be small. We also introduce a new numerical flux that is able to deal with nonconservative products. Our scheme is applied to two different systems of partial differential equations. First, we consider the shallow water equations, where topography leads to nonconservative products, in which the known, possibly discontinuous, topography is formally taken as an unknown in the system. Second, we consider a simplification of a depth-averaged two-phase flow model which contains more intrinsic nonconservative products.

OSTI ID:
21028301
Journal Information:
Journal of Computational Physics, Vol. 227, Issue 3; Other Information: DOI: 10.1016/j.jcp.2007.10.007; PII: S0021-9991(07)00439-1; Copyright (c) 2007 Elsevier Science B.V., Amsterdam, The Netherlands, All rights reserved; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 0021-9991
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English