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Title: Microemulsion-mediated hydrothermal synthesis and characterization of zircon-type LaVO{sub 4} nanowires

Journal Article · · Journal of Solid State Chemistry
OSTI ID:21015648
 [1];  [2]
  1. Department of Chemistry, Shandong University, Jinan 250100 (China)
  2. State Key Laboratory of Crystal Materials, Shandong University (China)

The zircon-type tetragonal (t-) LaVO{sub 4} nanowires were controlled synthesized by a new approach, a microemulsion-mediated hydrothermal method, in which the aqueous cores of sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS)/cyclohexane/n-hexanol/water microemulsion were used as constrained microreactors for a controlled growth of t-LaVO{sub 4} nanocrystals under hydrothermal conditions. The microemulsion exists stably just at room temperature and not under hydrothermal conditions, in addition, the as-obtained nanowires are much larger than the microemulsion droplets, so that the microemulsion does not simply act as a template, but rather directs crystal growth into nanowires presumably by interacting with the surface of the growing crystal. A series of experimental results indicated that several experimental parameters, such as the SDS concentration, the species and content of the cosurfactant play important roles in the morphological control of the t-LaVO{sub 4} nanocrystals. Possible formation mechanism of t-LaVO{sub 4} nanowires is also discussed. - Graphical abstract: The zircon-type tetragonal (t-) LaVO{sub 4} nanowires were controlled synthesized by a microemulsion-mediated hydrothermal method, in which the aqueous cores of SDS/cyclohexane/n-hexanol/water microemulsion were used as constrained microreactors for a controlled growth of t-LaVO{sub 4} nanocrystals under hydrothermal conditions.

OSTI ID:
21015648
Journal Information:
Journal of Solid State Chemistry, Vol. 180, Issue 1; Other Information: DOI: 10.1016/j.jssc.2006.10.019; PII: S0022-4596(06)00549-4; Copyright (c) 2006 Elsevier Science B.V., Amsterdam, The Netherlands, All rights reserved; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 0022-4596
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English