Ionization-induced effects in the soliton dynamics of high-peak-power femtosecond pulses in hollow photonic-crystal fibers
Abstract
Ionization phenomena are shown to modify the soliton propagation dynamics of high-peak-power laser pulses in hollow-core photonic-crystal fibers (PCFs). Based on the numerical solution of the pulse-evolution equation for a high-peak-power laser field in an ionizing gas medium in a hollow PCF, we demonstrate that hollow PCFs filled with gases having high ionization potentials I{sub p} can support soliton transmission regimes for gigawatt femtosecond laser pulses. In hollow PCFs filled with low-I{sub p} gases, on the other hand, the ionization-induced change in the refractive index of the gas leads to a blueshifting of soliton transients, pushing their spectrum beyond the point of zero group-velocity dispersion, thus preventing the formation of stable high-peak-power solitons.
- Authors:
-
- Physics Department, International Laser Center, M.V. Lomonosov Moscow State University, Vorob'evy gory, Moscow 119992 (Russian Federation)
- Publication Date:
- OSTI Identifier:
- 21011316
- Resource Type:
- Journal Article
- Journal Name:
- Physical Review. A
- Additional Journal Information:
- Journal Volume: 76; Journal Issue: 1; Other Information: DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevA.76.013820; (c) 2007 The American Physical Society; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); Journal ID: ISSN 1050-2947
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- 74 ATOMIC AND MOLECULAR PHYSICS; BEAMS; CRYSTALS; DISPERSIONS; EQUATIONS; EVOLUTION; FIBERS; GASES; IONIZATION; IONIZATION POTENTIAL; LASER RADIATION; NUMERICAL SOLUTION; PULSES; REFRACTIVE INDEX; SOLITONS; SPECTRA; TRANSIENTS; TRANSMISSION
Citation Formats
Serebryannikov, E E, and Zheltikov, A M. Ionization-induced effects in the soliton dynamics of high-peak-power femtosecond pulses in hollow photonic-crystal fibers. United States: N. p., 2007.
Web. doi:10.1103/PHYSREVA.76.013820.
Serebryannikov, E E, & Zheltikov, A M. Ionization-induced effects in the soliton dynamics of high-peak-power femtosecond pulses in hollow photonic-crystal fibers. United States. https://doi.org/10.1103/PHYSREVA.76.013820
Serebryannikov, E E, and Zheltikov, A M. Sun .
"Ionization-induced effects in the soliton dynamics of high-peak-power femtosecond pulses in hollow photonic-crystal fibers". United States. https://doi.org/10.1103/PHYSREVA.76.013820.
@article{osti_21011316,
title = {Ionization-induced effects in the soliton dynamics of high-peak-power femtosecond pulses in hollow photonic-crystal fibers},
author = {Serebryannikov, E E and Zheltikov, A M},
abstractNote = {Ionization phenomena are shown to modify the soliton propagation dynamics of high-peak-power laser pulses in hollow-core photonic-crystal fibers (PCFs). Based on the numerical solution of the pulse-evolution equation for a high-peak-power laser field in an ionizing gas medium in a hollow PCF, we demonstrate that hollow PCFs filled with gases having high ionization potentials I{sub p} can support soliton transmission regimes for gigawatt femtosecond laser pulses. In hollow PCFs filled with low-I{sub p} gases, on the other hand, the ionization-induced change in the refractive index of the gas leads to a blueshifting of soliton transients, pushing their spectrum beyond the point of zero group-velocity dispersion, thus preventing the formation of stable high-peak-power solitons.},
doi = {10.1103/PHYSREVA.76.013820},
url = {https://www.osti.gov/biblio/21011316},
journal = {Physical Review. A},
issn = {1050-2947},
number = 1,
volume = 76,
place = {United States},
year = {2007},
month = {7}
}