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Title: Rietveld refinements of the solid solution Li{sub (1-2x)}Ni {sub x}TiO(PO{sub 4}) (0 {<=} x {<=} 0.50)

Journal Article · · Materials Research Bulletin
 [1];  [1];  [2];  [2]
  1. Laboratoire de Chimie des Materiaux Solides, Faculte des Sciences Ben M'Sik Boulevard Idriss El Harti, Sidi Othman, B.P. 7955 Casablanca (Morocco)
  2. Institut de Chimie de la Matiere Condensee de Bordeaux, 87, Av. du Dr. Schweitzer, 33608 Pessac Cedex (France)

Li{sub (1-2x)}Ni {sub x}TiO(PO{sub 4}) oxyphosphates with 0 {<=} x {<=} 0.10 crystallize in the orthorhombic system with the space group Pnma, those with 0.10 < x {<=} 0.25 crystallize in the monoclinic system with the space group P2{sub 1}/c and compositions with 0.25 < x < 0.50 present a mixture of the limit of the solid solution Li{sub 0.50}Ni{sub 0.25}TiO(PO{sub 4}) and Ni{sub 0.50}TiO(PO{sub 4}). The structure of the compositions 0 {<=} x {<=} 0.25 is based on a three-dimensional anionic framework constructed of chains of alternating TiO{sub 6} octahedra and PO{sub 4} tetrahedra, with the lithium and nickel atoms in the cavities in the framework. The dominant structural units in the compositions are chains of tilted corner-sharing TiO{sub 6} octahedra running parallel to one of the axis. The oxygen atoms of the shared corners, not implied in (PO{sub 4}) tetrahedra, justify the oxyphosphate designation. Titanium atoms are displaced from the geometrical center of the octahedra resulting in alternating long ({approx}2.25 A) and short ({approx}1.71 A) Ti-O(1) bonds. The four remaining Ti-O bond distances have intermediate values ranging from 1.91 to 2.06 A.

OSTI ID:
20889728
Journal Information:
Materials Research Bulletin, Vol. 40, Issue 2; Other Information: DOI: 10.1016/j.materresbull.2004.10.025; PII: S0025-5408(04)00339-3; Copyright (c) 2004 Elsevier Science B.V., Amsterdam, The Netherlands, All rights reserved; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 0025-5408
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English