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Title: Implementing a conditional z gate by a combination of resonant interaction and quantum interference

Journal Article · · Physical Review. A
; ;  [1]
  1. Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, University of Science and Technology of China, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei, Anhui 230026 (China)

We first propose an experimental scheme to implement a two-qubit conditional z gate with atoms trapped in a high-Q optical cavity. The scheme is based on a combination of resonant interaction and quantum interference. Further, we show that the scheme can be directly generalized to implement an N-qubit conditional z gate, and the interaction time required to implement scheme does not change with increasing the number of qubits. This might lead to more efficient construction of quantum circuits and quantum algorithms.

OSTI ID:
20857678
Journal Information:
Physical Review. A, Vol. 74, Issue 3; Other Information: DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevA.74.032325; (c) 2006 The American Physical Society; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 1050-2947
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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