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Title: The AAA-ATPase NVL2 is a component of pre-ribosomal particles that interacts with the DExD/H-box RNA helicase DOB1

Journal Article · · Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications
 [1];  [2];  [2];  [2];  [3];  [2]
  1. School of Life Science, Tokyo University of Pharmacy and Life Science, Hachioji, Tokyo 192-0392 (Japan) and Department of Biological Science and Technology, Faculty of Engineering, University of Tokushima, Tokushima 770-8506 (Japan)
  2. School of Life Science, Tokyo University of Pharmacy and Life Science, Hachioji, Tokyo 192-0392 (Japan)
  3. Department of Biological Science and Technology, Faculty of Engineering, University of Tokushima, Tokushima 770-8506 (Japan)

Nuclear VCP/p97-like protein 2 (NVL2) is a member of the chaperone-like AAA-ATPase family with two conserved ATP-binding modules. Our previous studies have shown that NVL2 is localized to the nucleolus by interacting with ribosomal protein L5 and may participate in ribosome synthesis, a process involving various non-ribosomal factors including chaperones and RNA helicases. Here, we show that NVL2 is associated with pre-ribosomal particles in the nucleus. Moreover, we used yeast two-hybrid and co-immunoprecipitation assays to identify an NVL2-interacting protein that could yield insights into NVL2 function in ribosome biogenesis. We found that NVL2 interacts with DOB1, a DExD/H-box RNA helicase, whose yeast homologue functions in a late stage of the 60S subunit synthesis. DOB1 can interact with a second ATP-binding module mutant of NVL2, which shows a dominant negative effect on ribosome synthesis. In contrast, it cannot interact with a first ATP-binding module mutant, which does not show the dominant negative effect. When the dominant negative mutant of NVL2 was overexpressed in cells, DOB1 appeared to remain associated with nuclear pre-ribosomal particles. Such accumulation was not observed upon overexpression of wild-type NVL2 or a nondominant-negative mutant. Taken together, our results suggest that NVL2 might regulate the association/dissociation reaction of DOB1 with pre-ribosomal particles by acting as a molecular chaperone.

OSTI ID:
20854398
Journal Information:
Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications, Vol. 346, Issue 3; Other Information: DOI: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2006.06.017; PII: S0006-291X(06)01312-X; Copyright (c) 2006 Elsevier Science B.V., Amsterdam, The Netherlands, All rights reserved; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 0006-291X
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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