Rare Decays of the {eta} Meson
- Department of Physics, University of Regina, Regina, SK, S4S 0A2 (Canada)
A study of several rare {eta} decays near threshold was carried out at the C-6 ({pi}-) beamline of the Alternating Gradient Synchrotron at Brookhaven National Laboratory with the Crystal Ball detector, an electromagnetic calorimeter with nearly 4{pi} geometric acceptance that is comprised of 672 optically isolated NaI(Tl) crystals with a thickness of 15.7 radiation lengths.Results from the search for the CP forbidden decay {eta} {yields} 4{pi}0 and the investigation of the quadratic slope parameter in {eta} {yields} 3{pi}0 decay will be profiled, among others. The focus of the talk will be on the {eta} {yields} {pi}0{gamma}{gamma} rare decay: its relative branching ratio was extracted to be B1 = (8.3 {+-} 2.8 {+-} 1.2) x 10-4, based on the analysis of 3 x 107 detected {eta} mesons. This leads to a partial width for the eta meson of {gamma}({eta} {yields} {pi}0{gamma}{gamma}) = (0.32 {+-} 0.15) eV/c2, a value much lower than past measurements and in line with Chiral Perturbation Theory calculations.
- OSTI ID:
- 20798113
- Journal Information:
- AIP Conference Proceedings, Vol. 814, Issue 1; Conference: 11. international conference on hadron spectroscopy, Rio de Janeiro (Brazil), 21-26 Aug 2005; Other Information: DOI: 10.1063/1.2176523; (c) 2006 American Institute of Physics; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 0094-243X
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
BRANCHING RATIO
CHIRALITY
CP INVARIANCE
CRYSTALS
ETA MESONS
EV RANGE
MULTIPARTICLE SPECTROMETERS
PARTICLE DECAY
PARTICLE IDENTIFICATION
PARTICLE PRODUCTION
PARTICLE WIDTHS
PERTURBATION THEORY
PHOTON-MESON INTERACTIONS
PHOTONS
PIONS NEUTRAL
RADIATION LENGTH
SHOWER COUNTERS