skip to main content
OSTI.GOV title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: Temperature dependent XAFS studies of local atomic structure of the perovskite-type zirconates

Journal Article · · Physical Review. B, Condensed Matter and Materials Physics
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PHYSREVB.73.1· OSTI ID:20788039
; ;  [1];  [1];  [2];  [3];  [4]
  1. Institute of Physics, Rostov State University, 194 Stachky Avenue, Rostov-on-Don 344090 (Russian Federation)
  2. CEA/Grenoble, DRFMC/SP2M/NRS, F-38054 Grenoble Cedex 9 (France)
  3. Laboratoire de Geophysique Interne et Tectonophysique, UMR CNRS, Universite Joseph Fourier, F-38400 Saint-Martin-D'Heres (France)
  4. Laboratoire de Cristallographie, CNRS, l'Universite Joseph Fourier, 166 Boite Postale, F-38042 Grenoble Cedex 9 (France)

Temperature dependent preedge and extended x-ray absorption fine structure measurements at the Zr K edge for the perovskite-type zirconates PbZr{sub 0.515}Ti{sub 0.485}O{sub 3} (PZT), PbZrO{sub 3} (PZ), and BaZrO{sub 3} are performed. To carry out a more accurate study of the weak reconstruction of the local atomic structure we employed a combination of two techniques: (i) analysis of the preedge fine structure, and (ii) analysis of the Fourier transform of the difference between {chi}(k) functions obtained at different temperatures. A detailed investigation of local atomic structure in the cubic phase for all the crystals is also performed. It is shown that neither the displacive nor the order-disorder model can describe correctly the changes of local atomic structure during phase transitions in PZ and PZT. A spherical model describing the local atomic structure of perovskite-type crystals suffering structural phase transitions is proposed.

OSTI ID:
20788039
Journal Information:
Physical Review. B, Condensed Matter and Materials Physics, Vol. 73, Issue 13; Other Information: DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.73.134109; (c) 2006 The American Physical Society; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 1098-0121
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English